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Update README.md
Updated README by reformatting and restructuring. - Added, Clarified and corrected grammatics and wrong info - Moved/Removed some redundant parts
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README.md
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README.md
@ -16,54 +16,80 @@ MagicMirror² focuses on a modular plugin system and uses [Electron](http://elec
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## Table Of Contents
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- [Usage](#usage)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Raspberry Pi](#raspberrypi)
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- [General](#general)
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- [Server Only](#server-only)
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- [Client Only](#client-only)
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- [Docker](#docker)
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- [Configuration](#configuration)
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- [Modules](#modules)
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- [Updating](#updating)
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- [Known Issues](#known-issues)
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- [Community](#community)
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- [Contributing Guidelines](#contributing-guidelines)
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## Usage
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## Installation
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### Raspberry Pi Support
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Electron, the app wrapper around MagicMirror², only supports the Raspberry Pi 2 & 3. The Raspberry Pi 1 is currently **not** supported. If you want to run this on a Raspberry Pi 1, use the [server only](#server-only) feature and setup a fullscreen browser yourself.
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### Raspberry Pi
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#### Automatic Installer (Raspberry Pi Only!)
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*Electron*, the app wrapper around MagicMirror², only supports the Raspberry Pi 2/3. The Raspberry Pi 0/1 is currently **not** supported. If you want to run this on a Raspberry Pi 1, use the [server only](#server-only) feature and setup a fullscreen browser yourself. (Yes, people have managed to run MM² also on a Pi0, so if you insist, search in the forums.)
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#### Automatic Installation (Raspberry Pi only!)
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Execute the following command on your Raspberry Pi to install MagicMirror²:
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````
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```bash
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bash -c "$(curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MichMich/MagicMirror/master/installers/raspberry.sh)"
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````
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```
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#### Manual Installation
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1. Download and install the latest Node.js version.
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1. Download and install the latest *Node.js* version.
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2. Clone the repository and check out the master branch: `git clone https://github.com/MichMich/MagicMirror`
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3. Enter the repository: `cd ~/MagicMirror`
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4. Install and run the app: `npm install && npm start`
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4. Install and run the app with: `npm install && npm start` \
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For **Server Only** use: `npm install && node serveronly` .
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**:warning: Important!**
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**The installation step for `npm install` will take a very long time**, often with little or no terminal response!
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- **The installation step for `npm install` will take a very long time**, often with little or no terminal response! \
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For the RPi3 this is **~10** minutes and for the Rpi2 **~25** minutes. \
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Do not interrupt or you risk getting a :broken_heart: by Raspberry Jam.
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For the RPi3 this is **~10** minutes and for the Rpi2 **~25** minutes. Do not interrupt or you risk :broken_heart:.
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Also note that:
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- `npm start` does **not** work via SSH. But you can use `DISPLAY=:0 nohup npm start &` instead. This starts the mirror on the remote display.
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- If you want to debug on Raspberry Pi you can use `npm start dev` which will start the MagicMirror app with Dev Tools enabled.
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- `npm start` does **not** work via SSH. But you can use `DISPLAY=:0 nohup npm start &` instead. \
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This starts the mirror on the remote display.
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- If you want to debug on Raspberry Pi you can use `npm start dev` which will start MM with *Dev Tools* enabled.
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- To access toolbar menu when in mirror mode, hit `ALT` key.
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- To toggle the (web) `Developer Tools` from mirror mode, use `CTRL-SHIFT-I` or `ALT` and select `View`.
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### Server Only
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In some cases, you want to start the application without an actual app window. In this case, you can start MagicMirror² in server only mode by manually running `node serveronly` or using Docker. This will start the server, after which you can open the application in your browser of choice. Detailed description below.
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**Important:** Make sure that you whitelist the interface/ip (`ipWhitelist`) in the server config where you want the client to connect to, otherwise it will not be allowed to connect to the server. You also need to set the local host `address` field to `0.0.0.0` in order for the RPi to listen on all interfaces and not only `localhost` (default).
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```javascript
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var config = {
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address: "0.0.0.0", // default is "localhost"
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port: 8080, // default
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ipWhitelist: ["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1", "::ffff:172.17.0.1"], // default -- need to add your IP here
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...
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};
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```
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### Client Only
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When you have a server running remotely and want to connect a standalone client to this instance, you can manually run `node clientonly --address 192.168.1.5 --port 8080`. (Specify the ip address and port number of the server)
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**Important:** Make sure that you whitelist the interface/ip in the server config where you want the client to connect to, otherwise it will not be allowed to connect to the server
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This is when you already have a server running remotely and want your RPi to connect as a standalone client to this instance, to show the MM from the server. Then from your RPi, you run it with: `node clientonly --address 192.168.1.5 --port 8080`. (Specify the ip address and port number of the server)
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#### Docker
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### Docker
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MagicMirror² in server only mode can be deployed using [Docker](https://docker.com). After a successful [Docker installation](https://docs.docker.com/engine/installation/) you just need to execute the following command in the shell:
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@ -84,55 +110,34 @@ docker run -d \
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You may need to add your Docker Host IP to your `ipWhitelist` option. If you have some issues setting up this configuration, check [this forum post](https://forum.magicmirror.builders/topic/1326/ipwhitelist-howto).
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```javascript
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var config = {
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ipWhitelist: ["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1", "::ffff:172.17.0.1"]
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};
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```
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If you want to run the server on a raspberry pi, use the `raspberry` tag. (bastilimbach/docker-magicmirror:raspberry)
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#### Manual
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1. Download and install the latest Node.js version.
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2. Clone the repository and check out the master branch: `git clone https://github.com/MichMich/MagicMirror`
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3. Enter the repository: `cd ~/MagicMirror`
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4. Install and run the app: `npm install && node serveronly`
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### Raspberry Configuration & Auto Start.
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The following wiki links are helpful in the configuration of your MagicMirror² operating system:
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- [Configuring the Raspberry Pi](https://github.com/MichMich/MagicMirror/wiki/Configuring-the-Raspberry-Pi)
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- [Auto Starting MagicMirror](https://github.com/MichMich/MagicMirror/wiki/Auto-Starting-MagicMirror)
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### Updating your MagicMirror²
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If you want to update your MagicMirror² to the latest version, use your terminal to go to your Magic Mirror folder and type the following command:
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```bash
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git pull && npm install
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```
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If you changed nothing more than the config or the modules, this should work without any problems.
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Type `git status` to see your changes, if there are any, you can reset them with `git reset --hard`. After that, git pull should be possible.
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## Configuration
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1. Duplicate `config/config.js.sample` to `config/config.js`. **Note:** If you used the installer script. This step is already done for you.
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2. Modify your required settings.
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### Raspberry Specific
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The following wiki links are helpful for the initial configuration of your MagicMirror² operating system:
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- [Configuring the Raspberry Pi](https://github.com/MichMich/MagicMirror/wiki/Configuring-the-Raspberry-Pi)
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- [Auto Starting MagicMirror](https://github.com/MichMich/MagicMirror/wiki/Auto-Starting-MagicMirror)
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### General
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1. Copy `config/config.js.sample` to `config/config.js`. \
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**Note:** If you used the installer script. This step is already done for you.
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2. Modify your required settings. \
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Note: You'll can check your configuration running `npm run config:check`.
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Note: You'll can check your configuration running the follow command:
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```bash
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npm run config:check
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```
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The following properties can be configured:
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| **Option** | **Description** |
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| `port` | The port on which the MagicMirror² server will run on. The default value is `8080`. |
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| `address` | The ip address the accept connections. The default open bind `localhost`. Example config: `192.168.10.100`. |
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| `ipWhitelist` | The list of IPs from which you are allowed to access the MagicMirror². The default value is `["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1"]`. It is possible to specify IPs with subnet masks (`["127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.1/24"]`) or define ip ranges (`["127.0.0.1", ["192.168.0.1", "192.168.0.100"]]`). Set `[]` to allow all IP addresses. For more information about how configure this directive see the [follow post ipWhitelist HowTo](https://forum.magicmirror.builders/topic/1326/ipwhitelist-howto) |
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| `address` | The *interface* ip address on which to accept connections. The default is `localhost`, which would prevent exposing the built-in webserver to machines on the local network. To expose it to other machines, use: `0.0.0.0`. |
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| `ipWhitelist` | The list of IPs from which you are allowed to access the MagicMirror². The default value is `["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1"]`, which is from `localhost` only. Add your IP when needed. You can also specify IP ranges with subnet masks (`["127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.1/24"]`) or directly with (`["127.0.0.1", ["192.168.0.1", "192.168.0.100"]]`). Set `[]` to allow all IP addresses. For more information see: [follow post ipWhitelist HowTo](https://forum.magicmirror.builders/topic/1326/ipwhitelist-howto) |
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| `zoom` | This allows to scale the mirror contents with a given zoom factor. The default value is `1.0`|
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| `language` | The language of the interface. (Note: Not all elements will be localized.) Possible values are `en`, `nl`, `ru`, `fr`, etc., but the default value is `en`. |
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| `timeFormat` | The form of time notation that will be used. Possible values are `12` or `24`. The default is `24`. |
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@ -167,6 +172,18 @@ The following modules are installed by default.
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For more available modules, check out out the wiki page: [MagicMirror² Modules](https://github.com/MichMich/MagicMirror/wiki/MagicMirror²-Modules). If you want to build your own modules, check out the [MagicMirror² Module Development Documentation](modules) and don't forget to add it to the wiki and the [forum](https://forum.magicmirror.builders/category/7/showcase)!
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## Updating
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If you want to update your MagicMirror² to the latest version, use your terminal to go to your Magic Mirror folder and type the following command:
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```bash
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git pull && npm install
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```
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If you changed nothing more than the config or the modules, this should work without any problems.
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Type `git status` to see your changes, if there are any, you can reset them with `git reset --hard`. After that, git pull should be possible.
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## Known issues
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- Electron seems to have some issues on certain Raspberry Pi 2's. See [#145](https://github.com/MichMich/MagicMirror/issues/145).
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