MagicMirror/modules/default/weather/weatherprovider.js
Magnus bd0b3c00ad
New weather provider: Yr.no (#2948)
# Added Yr.no as a weather provider

Yr.no is a free Norwegian weather service. The configuration is quite
simple:
```js
{
    weatherProvider: "yr",
    lat: 59.9171,
    lon: 10.7276,
    altitude: 30
}
```
The latitude and longitude cannot have more than 4 decimals, but that
should be plenty. To quote yr: "There is no need to ask for weather
forecasts with nanometer precision!". The altitude should be meters
above sea level and defaults to 0. If `type` is set to `current` the
symbol can display the next 1, 6 or 12 hours by setting
`currentForecastHours` (default is 1).

It states in [Getting
started-guide](https://developer.yr.no/doc/GettingStarted/) that users
of the API should cache the results and use the `Expires`-header to know
when to ask for new data. By using the `If-Modified-Since`-header we can
avoid downloading the same data over and over again. I chose not to
override the `User-Agent`-header set in
[`server.js`](https://github.com/MichMich/MagicMirror/blob/a328ce5/js/server.js#L97)
even though it does not comply with [the terms of
service](https://developer.yr.no/doc/TermsOfService/). It currently
works with the default header, and by searching the web for MagicMirror
the GitHub-repo should be easy to find without an explicit link.

I also had to make some minor changes to `server.js` and
`weatherprovider.js` to be able to send and return HTTP headers. To
handle the HTTP 304 response without body I chose to return `undefined`
so we easily can use the response as a condition: `if (response) ...`.

The documentation for the API is available here:
- [API Reference overview](https://api.met.no/weatherapi/)
-
[Locationforecast](https://api.met.no/weatherapi/locationforecast/2.0/)
- Used to get the weather forecast
- [Sunrise](https://api.met.no/weatherapi/sunrise/2.0/documentation) -
used to find sunrise and sunset times

Co-authored-by: Veeck <github@veeck.de>
2022-11-08 06:18:47 +01:00

172 lines
5.7 KiB
JavaScript

/* global Class, performWebRequest */
/* MagicMirror²
* Module: Weather
*
* By Michael Teeuw https://michaelteeuw.nl
* MIT Licensed.
*
* This class is the blueprint for a weather provider.
*/
const WeatherProvider = Class.extend({
// Weather Provider Properties
providerName: null,
defaults: {},
// The following properties have accessor methods.
// Try to not access them directly.
currentWeatherObject: null,
weatherForecastArray: null,
weatherHourlyArray: null,
fetchedLocationName: null,
// The following properties will be set automatically.
// You do not need to overwrite these properties.
config: null,
delegate: null,
providerIdentifier: null,
// Weather Provider Methods
// All the following methods can be overwritten, although most are good as they are.
// Called when a weather provider is initialized.
init: function (config) {
this.config = config;
Log.info(`Weather provider: ${this.providerName} initialized.`);
},
// Called to set the config, this config is the same as the weather module's config.
setConfig: function (config) {
this.config = config;
Log.info(`Weather provider: ${this.providerName} config set.`, this.config);
},
// Called when the weather provider is about to start.
start: function () {
Log.info(`Weather provider: ${this.providerName} started.`);
},
// This method should start the API request to fetch the current weather.
// This method should definitely be overwritten in the provider.
fetchCurrentWeather: function () {
Log.warn(`Weather provider: ${this.providerName} does not subclass the fetchCurrentWeather method.`);
},
// This method should start the API request to fetch the weather forecast.
// This method should definitely be overwritten in the provider.
fetchWeatherForecast: function () {
Log.warn(`Weather provider: ${this.providerName} does not subclass the fetchWeatherForecast method.`);
},
// This method should start the API request to fetch the weather hourly.
// This method should definitely be overwritten in the provider.
fetchWeatherHourly: function () {
Log.warn(`Weather provider: ${this.providerName} does not subclass the fetchWeatherHourly method.`);
},
// This returns a WeatherDay object for the current weather.
currentWeather: function () {
return this.currentWeatherObject;
},
// This returns an array of WeatherDay objects for the weather forecast.
weatherForecast: function () {
return this.weatherForecastArray;
},
// This returns an object containing WeatherDay object(s) depending on the type of call.
weatherHourly: function () {
return this.weatherHourlyArray;
},
// This returns the name of the fetched location or an empty string.
fetchedLocation: function () {
return this.fetchedLocationName || "";
},
// Set the currentWeather and notify the delegate that new information is available.
setCurrentWeather: function (currentWeatherObject) {
// We should check here if we are passing a WeatherDay
this.currentWeatherObject = currentWeatherObject;
},
// Set the weatherForecastArray and notify the delegate that new information is available.
setWeatherForecast: function (weatherForecastArray) {
// We should check here if we are passing a WeatherDay
this.weatherForecastArray = weatherForecastArray;
},
// Set the weatherHourlyArray and notify the delegate that new information is available.
setWeatherHourly: function (weatherHourlyArray) {
this.weatherHourlyArray = weatherHourlyArray;
},
// Set the fetched location name.
setFetchedLocation: function (name) {
this.fetchedLocationName = name;
},
// Notify the delegate that new weather is available.
updateAvailable: function () {
this.delegate.updateAvailable(this);
},
/**
* A convenience function to make requests.
*
* @param {string} url the url to fetch from
* @param {string} type what contenttype to expect in the response, can be "json" or "xml"
* @param {Array.<{name: string, value:string}>} requestHeaders the HTTP headers to send
* @param {Array.<string>} expectedResponseHeaders the expected HTTP headers to recieve
* @returns {Promise} resolved when the fetch is done
*/
fetchData: async function (url, type = "json", requestHeaders = undefined, expectedResponseHeaders = undefined) {
const mockData = this.config.mockData;
if (mockData) {
const data = mockData.substring(1, mockData.length - 1);
return JSON.parse(data);
}
const useCorsProxy = typeof this.config.useCorsProxy !== "undefined" && this.config.useCorsProxy;
return performWebRequest(url, type, useCorsProxy, requestHeaders, expectedResponseHeaders);
}
});
/**
* Collection of registered weather providers.
*/
WeatherProvider.providers = [];
/**
* Static method to register a new weather provider.
*
* @param {string} providerIdentifier The name of the weather provider
* @param {object} providerDetails The details of the weather provider
*/
WeatherProvider.register = function (providerIdentifier, providerDetails) {
WeatherProvider.providers[providerIdentifier.toLowerCase()] = WeatherProvider.extend(providerDetails);
};
/**
* Static method to initialize a new weather provider.
*
* @param {string} providerIdentifier The name of the weather provider
* @param {object} delegate The weather module
* @returns {object} The new weather provider
*/
WeatherProvider.initialize = function (providerIdentifier, delegate) {
providerIdentifier = providerIdentifier.toLowerCase();
const provider = new WeatherProvider.providers[providerIdentifier]();
const config = Object.assign({}, provider.defaults, delegate.config);
provider.delegate = delegate;
provider.setConfig(config);
provider.providerIdentifier = providerIdentifier;
if (!provider.providerName) {
provider.providerName = providerIdentifier;
}
return provider;
};