res_pjsip_outbound_registration: Fix reload race condition.

Performing a CLI "module reload" command when there are new pjsip.conf
registration objects defined frequently failed to load them correctly.

What happens is a race condition between res_pjsip pushing its reload into
an asynchronous task processor task and the thread that does the rest of
the reloads when it gets to reloading the res_pjsip_outbound_registration
module.  A similar race condition happens between a reload and the CLI/AMI
show registrations commands.  The reload updates the current_states
container and the CLI/AMI commands call get_registrations() which builds a
new current_states container.

* Made res_pjsip.c reload_module() use ast_sip_push_task_synchronous()
instead of ast_sip_push_task() to eliminate two threads processing config
reloads at the same time.

* Made get_registrations() not replace the global current_states container
so the CLI/AMI show registrations command cannot interfere with reloading.
You could never add/remove objects in the container without the
possibility of the container being replaced out from under you by
get_registrations().

* Added a registration loaded sorcery instance observer to purge any dead
registration objects since get_registrations() cannot do this job anymore.
The struct ast_sorcery_instance_observer callbacks must be used because
the callback happens inline with the load process.  The struct
ast_sorcery_observer callbacks are pushed to a different thread.

* Added some global current_states NULL pointer checks in case the
container disappears because of unload_module().

* Made sorcery's struct ast_sorcery_instance_observer.object_type_loaded
callbacks guaranteed to be called before any struct
ast_sorcery_observer.loaded callbacks will be called.

* Moved the check for non-reloadable objects to before the sorcery
instance loading callbacks happen to short circuit unnecessary work.
Previously with non-reloadable objects, the sorcery instance
loading/loaded callbacks would always happen, the individual wizard
loading/loaded would be prevented, and the non-reloadable type logging
message would be logged for each associated wizard.

ASTERISK-24729 #close
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/4381/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/branches/13@431243 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3

res/res_pjsip.c

@@ -3310,7 +3310,11 @@ static int load_module(void)
 
 static int reload_module(void)
 {
-	if (ast_sip_push_task(NULL, reload_configuration_task, NULL)) {
+	/*
+	 * We must wait for the reload to complete so multiple
+	 * reloads cannot happen at the same time.
+	 */
+	if (ast_sip_push_task_synchronous(NULL, reload_configuration_task, NULL)) {
 		ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to reload PJSIP\n");
 		return -1;
 	}