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Add auto_force_rport and auto_comedia NAT options
This patch adds the auto_force_rport and auto_comedia NAT options. It also converts the nat= setting to a list of comma-separated combinable options: no, force_rport, comedia, auto_force_rport, and auto_comedia. nat=yes remains as an undocumented option equal to "force_rport,comedia". The first instance of 'yes' or 'no' in the list stops parsing and overrides any previously set options. If an auto_* option is specified with its non-auto_ counterpart, the auto setting takes precedence. This patch builds upon the patch posted to ASTERISK-17860 by JIRA user pedro-garcia. (closes issue ASTERISK-17860) Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/1698/ git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@354597 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3
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@@ -831,17 +831,34 @@ srvlookup=yes ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
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; However, this is only useful if the external traffic can reach us.
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; The following settings are allowed (both globally and in individual sections):
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;
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; nat = no ; Use rport if the remote side says to use it.
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; nat = force_rport ; Force rport to always be on. (default)
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; nat = yes ; Force rport to always be on and perform comedia RTP handling.
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; nat = comedia ; Use rport if the remote side says to use it and perform comedia RTP handling.
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; nat = no ; Do no special NAT handling other than RFC3581
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; nat = force_rport ; Pretend there was an rport parameter even if there wasn't
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; nat = comedia ; Send media to the port Asterisk received it from regardless
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; ; of where the SDP says to send it.
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; nat = auto_force_rport ; Set the force_rport option if Asterisk detects NAT (default)
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; nat = auto_comedia ; Set the comedia option if Asterisk detects NAT
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;
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; The nat settings can be combined. For example, to set both force_rport and comedia
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; one would set nat=force_rport,comedia. If any of the comma-separated options is 'no',
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; Asterisk will ignore any other settings and set nat=no. If one of the "auto" settings
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; is used in conjunction with its non-auto counterpart (nat=comedia,auto_comedia), then
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; the non-auto option will be ignored.
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;
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; The RFC 3581-defined 'rport' parameter allows a client to request that Asterisk send
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; SIP responses to it via the source IP and port from which the request originated
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; instead of the address/port listed in the top-most Via header. This is useful if a
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; client knows that it is behind a NAT and therefore cannot guess from what address/port
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; its request will be sent. Asterisk will always honor the 'rport' parameter if it is
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; sent. The force_rport setting causes Asterisk to always send responses back to the
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; address/port from which it received requests; even if the other side doesn't support
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; adding the 'rport' parameter.
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;
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; 'comedia RTP handling' refers to the technique of sending RTP to the port that the
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; the other endpoint's RTP arrived from, and means 'connection-oriented media'. This is
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; only partially related to RFC 4145 which was referred to as COMEDIA while it was in
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; draft form. This method is used to accomodate endpoints that may be located behind
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; NAT devices, and as such the port number they tell Asterisk to send RTP packets to
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; for their media streams is not actual port number that will be used on the nearer
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; NAT devices, and as such the address/port they tell Asterisk to send RTP packets to
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; for their media streams is not the actual address/port that will be used on the nearer
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; side of the NAT.
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;
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; IT IS IMPORTANT TO NOTE that if the nat setting in the general section differs from
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