Files
asterisk/include/asterisk/format.h
Matt Jordan a0f451c35e main/format: Add an API call for retrieving format attributes
Some codecs that may be a third party library to Asterisk need to have
knowledge of the format attributes that were negotiated. Unfortunately,
when the great format migration of Asterisk 13 occurred, that ability
was lost.

This patch adds an API call, ast_format_attribute_get, to the core
format API, along with updates to the unit test to check the new API
call. A new callback is also now available for format attribute modules,
such that they can provide the format attribute values they manage.

Note that the API returns a void *. This is done as the format attribute
modules themselves may store format attributes in any particular manner
they like. Care should be taken by consumers of the API to check the
return value before casting and dereferencing. Consumers will obviously
need to have a priori knowledge of the type of the format attribute as
well.

Change-Id: Ieec76883dfb46ecd7aff3dc81a52c81f4dc1b9e3
2015-08-09 17:56:48 -05:00

423 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 2014, Digium, Inc.
*
* Joshua Colp <jcolp@digium.com>
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
* at the top of the source tree.
*/
/*!
* \file
* \brief Media Format API
*
* \author Joshua Colp <jcolp@digium.com>
*/
#include "asterisk/codec.h"
#ifndef _AST_FORMAT_H_
#define _AST_FORMAT_H_
struct ast_format;
/*! \brief Format comparison results */
enum ast_format_cmp_res {
/*! Both formats are equivalent to eachother */
AST_FORMAT_CMP_EQUAL = 0,
/*! Both formats are completely different and not the same in any way */
AST_FORMAT_CMP_NOT_EQUAL,
/*! Both formats are similar but not equivalent */
AST_FORMAT_CMP_SUBSET,
};
/*! \brief Optional format interface to extend format operations */
struct ast_format_interface {
/*!
* \brief Callback for when the format is destroyed, used to release attribute resources
*
* \param format The format structure to destroy
*/
void (*const format_destroy)(struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Callback for when the format is cloned, used to clone attributes
*
* \param src Source format of attributes
* \param dst Destination format for attributes
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
int (*const format_clone)(const struct ast_format *src, struct ast_format *dst);
/*!
* \brief Determine if format 1 is a subset of format 2.
*
* \param format1 First format to compare
* \param format2 Second format which the first is compared against
*
* \retval ast_format_cmp_res representing the result of comparing format1 and format2.
*/
enum ast_format_cmp_res (* const format_cmp)(const struct ast_format *format1,
const struct ast_format *format2);
/*!
* \brief Get a format with the joint compatible attributes of both provided formats.
*
* \param format1 The first format
* \param format2 The second format
*
* \retval non-NULL if joint format
* \retval NULL if no joint format
*
* \note The returned format has its reference count incremented and must be released using
* ao2_ref or ao2_cleanup.
*/
struct ast_format *(* const format_get_joint)(const struct ast_format *format1,
const struct ast_format *format2);
/*!
* \brief Set an attribute on a format
*
* \param name The name of the attribute
* \param value The value of the attribute
*
* \retval non-NULL success
* \retval NULL failure
*/
struct ast_format *(* const format_attribute_set)(const struct ast_format *format,
const char *name, const char *value);
/*!
* \brief Parse SDP attribute information, interpret it, and store it in the format structure.
*
* \param format Format to set attributes on
* \param attributes A string containing only the attributes from the fmtp line
*
* \retval non-NULL Success, values were valid
* \retval NULL Failure, some values were not acceptable
*/
struct ast_format *(* const format_parse_sdp_fmtp)(const struct ast_format *format, const char *attributes);
/*!
* \brief Generate SDP attribute information from an ast_format_attr structure.
*
* \param format The format containing attributes
* \param payload The payload number to place into the fmtp line
* \param str The generated fmtp line
*
* \note This callback should generate a full fmtp line using the provided payload number.
*/
void (* const format_generate_sdp_fmtp)(const struct ast_format *format, unsigned int payload,
struct ast_str **str);
/*!
* \since 13.6.0
* \brief Retrieve a particular format attribute setting
*
* \param format The format containing attributes
* \param name The name of the attribute to retrieve
*
* \retval NULL if the parameter is not set on the format
* \retval non-NULL the format attribute value
*/
const void *(* const format_attribute_get)(const struct ast_format *format, const char *name);
};
/*!
* \brief Initialize media format support
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
int ast_format_init(void);
/*!
* \brief Create a new media format
*
* \param codec The codec to use
*
* \retval non-NULL success
* \retval NULL failure
*
* \note The format is returned with reference count incremented. It must be released using
* ao2_ref or ao2_cleanup.
*/
struct ast_format *ast_format_create(struct ast_codec *codec);
/*!
* \brief Create a new media format with a specific name
*
* \param format_name The name to use for the format
* \param codec The codec to use
*
* \note This creation function should be used when the name of the \c codec
* cannot be explicitly used for the name of the format. This is the case for
* codecs with multiple sample rates
*
* \note The format is returned with reference count incremented. It must be released using
* ao2_ref or ao2_cleanup.
*
* \retval non-NULL success
* \retval NULL failure
*/
struct ast_format *ast_format_create_named(const char *format_name, struct ast_codec *codec);
/*!
* \brief Clone an existing media format so it can be modified
*
* \param format The existing media format
*
* \note The returned format is a new ao2 object. It must be released using ao2_cleanup.
*
* \retval non-NULL success
* \retval NULL failure
*/
struct ast_format *ast_format_clone(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Compare two formats
*
* \retval ast_format_cmp_res representing the result of comparing format1 and format2.
*/
enum ast_format_cmp_res ast_format_cmp(const struct ast_format *format1, const struct ast_format *format2);
/*!
* \brief Get a common joint capability between two formats
*
* \retval non-NULL if joint capability exists
* \retval NULL if no joint capability exists
*
* \note The returned format must be treated as immutable.
*/
struct ast_format *ast_format_joint(const struct ast_format *format1, const struct ast_format *format2);
/*!
* \brief Set an attribute on a format to a specific value
*
* \param format The format to set the attribute on
* \param name Attribute name
* \param value Attribute value
*
* \retval non-NULL success
* \retval NULL failure
*/
struct ast_format *ast_format_attribute_set(const struct ast_format *format, const char *name,
const char *value);
/*!
* \since 13.6.0
*
* \param format The format to retrieve the attribute from
* \param name Attribute name
*
* \retval non-NULL the attribute value
* \retval NULL the attribute does not exist or is unset
*/
const void *ast_format_attribute_get(const struct ast_format *format, const char *name);
/*!
* \brief This function is used to have a media format aware module parse and interpret
* SDP attribute information. Once interpreted this information is stored on the format
* itself using Asterisk format attributes.
*
* \param format to set
* \param attributes string containing the fmtp line from the SDP
*
* \retval non-NULL success, attribute values were valid
* \retval NULL failure, values were not acceptable
*/
struct ast_format *ast_format_parse_sdp_fmtp(const struct ast_format *format, const char *attributes);
/*!
* \brief This function is used to produce an fmtp SDP line for an Asterisk format. The
* attributes present on the Asterisk format are translated into the SDP equivalent.
*
* \param format to generate an fmtp line for
* \param payload numerical payload for the fmtp line
* \param str structure that the fmtp line will be appended to
*/
void ast_format_generate_sdp_fmtp(const struct ast_format *format, unsigned int payload, struct ast_str **str);
/*!
* \brief Register a format interface for use with the provided codec
*
* \param codec The name of codec the interface is applicable to
* \param interface A pointer to the interface implementation
* \param mod The module this format interface is provided by
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
int __ast_format_interface_register(const char *codec, const struct ast_format_interface *interface, struct ast_module *mod);
/*!
* \brief Register a format interface for use with the provided codec
*
* \param codec The name of codec the interface is applicable to
* \param interface A pointer to the interface implementation
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
#define ast_format_interface_register(codec, interface) __ast_format_interface_register(codec, interface, ast_module_info->self)
/*!
* \brief Get the attribute data on a format
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \return Currently set attribute data
*/
void *ast_format_get_attribute_data(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Set the attribute data on a format
*
* \param format The media format
* \param attribute_data The attribute data
*/
void ast_format_set_attribute_data(struct ast_format *format, void *attribute_data);
/*!
* \brief Get the name associated with a format
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \return The name of the format
*/
const char *ast_format_get_name(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Get the codec associated with a format
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \return The codec
*
* \note The reference count of the returned codec is increased by 1 and must be decremented
*/
struct ast_codec *ast_format_get_codec(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Get the codec identifier associated with a format
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \return codec identifier
*/
unsigned int ast_format_get_codec_id(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Get the codec name associated with a format
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \return The codec name
*/
const char *ast_format_get_codec_name(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Get whether or not the format can be smoothed
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \retval 0 the format cannot be smoothed
* \retval 1 the format can be smoothed
*/
int ast_format_can_be_smoothed(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Get the media type of a format
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \return the media type
*/
enum ast_media_type ast_format_get_type(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Get the default framing size (in milliseconds) for a format
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \return default framing size in milliseconds
*/
unsigned int ast_format_get_default_ms(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Get the minimum amount of media carried in this format
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \return minimum framing size in milliseconds
*/
unsigned int ast_format_get_minimum_ms(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Get the maximum amount of media carried in this format
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \return maximum framing size in milliseconds
*/
unsigned int ast_format_get_maximum_ms(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Get the minimum number of bytes expected in a frame for this format
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \return minimum expected bytes in a frame for this format
*/
unsigned int ast_format_get_minimum_bytes(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Get the sample rate of a media format
*
* \param format The media format
*
* \return sample rate
*/
unsigned int ast_format_get_sample_rate(const struct ast_format *format);
/*!
* \brief Get the length (in milliseconds) for the format with a given number of samples
*
* \param format The media format
* \param samples The number of samples
*
* \return length of media (in milliseconds)
*/
unsigned int ast_format_determine_length(const struct ast_format *format, unsigned int samples);
/*!
* \since 12
* \brief Get the message type used for signaling a format registration
*
* \retval Stasis message type for format registration
* \retval NULL on error
*/
struct stasis_message_type *ast_format_register_type(void);
/*!
* \since 12
* \brief Get the message type used for signaling a format unregistration
*
* \retval Stasis message type for format unregistration
* \retval NULL on error
*/
struct stasis_message_type *ast_format_unregister_type(void);
#endif /* _AST_FORMAT_H */