Files
asterisk/include/asterisk/message.h
David Vossel d7dec4f14f Merged revisions 346349 via svnmerge from
https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/branches/10

........
  r346349 | dvossel | 2011-11-28 18:00:11 -0600 (Mon, 28 Nov 2011) | 10 lines
  
  Fixes memory leak in message API.
  
  The ast_msg_get_var function did not properly decrement
  the ref count of the var it retrieves.  The way this is
  implemented is a bit tricky, as we must decrement the var and then
  return the var's value.  As long as the documentation for the
  function is followed, this will not result in a dangling pointer as
  the ast_msg structure owns its own reference to the var while it
  exists in the var container.
........


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@346350 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3
2011-11-29 00:03:36 +00:00

244 lines
6.7 KiB
C

/*
* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 2010, Digium, Inc.
*
* Russell Bryant <russell@digium.com>
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
* at the top of the source tree.
*/
/*!
* \file
*
* \brief Out-of-call text message support
*
* \author Russell Bryant <russell@digium.com>
*
* The purpose of this API is to provide support for text messages that
* are not session based. The messages are passed into the Asterisk core
* to be routed through the dialplan and potentially sent back out through
* a message technology that has been registered through this API.
*/
#ifndef __AST_MESSAGE_H__
#define __AST_MESSAGE_H__
#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif
/*!
* \brief A text message.
*
* This is an opaque type that represents a text message.
*/
struct ast_msg;
/*!
* \brief A message technology
*
* A message technology is capable of transmitting text messages.
*/
struct ast_msg_tech {
/*!
* \brief Name of this message technology
*
* This is the name that comes at the beginning of a URI for messages
* that should be sent to this message technology implementation.
* For example, messages sent to "xmpp:rbryant@digium.com" would be
* passed to the ast_msg_tech with a name of "xmpp".
*/
const char * const name;
/*!
* \brief Send a message.
*
* \param msg the message to send
* \param to the URI of where the message is being sent
* \param from the URI of where the message was sent from
*
* The fields of the ast_msg are guaranteed not to change during the
* duration of this function call.
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval non-zero failure
*/
int (* const msg_send)(const struct ast_msg *msg, const char *to, const char *from);
};
/*!
* \brief Register a message technology
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval non-zero failure
*/
int ast_msg_tech_register(const struct ast_msg_tech *tech);
/*!
* \brief Unregister a message technology.
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval non-zero failure
*/
int ast_msg_tech_unregister(const struct ast_msg_tech *tech);
/*!
* \brief Allocate a message.
*
* Allocate a message for the purposes of passing it into the Asterisk core
* to be routed through the dialplan. If ast_msg_queue() is not called, this
* message must be destroyed using ast_msg_destroy(). Otherwise, the message
* core code will take care of it.
*
* \return A message object. This function will return NULL if an allocation
* error occurs.
*/
struct ast_msg *ast_msg_alloc(void);
/*!
* \brief Destroy an ast_msg
*
* This should only be called on a message if it was not
* passed on to ast_msg_queue().
*
* \return NULL, always.
*/
struct ast_msg *ast_msg_destroy(struct ast_msg *msg);
/*!
* \brief Set the 'to' URI of a message
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
int __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
ast_msg_set_to(struct ast_msg *msg, const char *fmt, ...);
/*!
* \brief Set the 'from' URI of a message
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
int __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
ast_msg_set_from(struct ast_msg *msg, const char *fmt, ...);
/*!
* \brief Set the 'body' text of a message (in UTF-8)
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
int __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
ast_msg_set_body(struct ast_msg *msg, const char *fmt, ...);
/*!
* \brief Set the dialplan context for this message
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
int __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
ast_msg_set_context(struct ast_msg *msg, const char *fmt, ...);
/*!
* \brief Set the dialplan extension for this message
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
int __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
ast_msg_set_exten(struct ast_msg *msg, const char *fmt, ...);
/*!
* \brief Set a variable on the message
* \note Setting a variable that already exists overwrites the existing variable value
*
* \param name Name of variable to set
* \param value Value of variable to set
*
* \retval 0 success
* \retval -1 failure
*/
int ast_msg_set_var(struct ast_msg *msg, const char *name, const char *value);
/*!
* \brief Get the specified variable on the message
* \note The return value is valid only as long as the ast_message is valid. Hold a reference
* to the message if you plan on storing the return value. Do re-set the same
* message var name while holding a pointer to the result of this function.
*
* \return The value associated with variable "name". NULL if variable not found.
*/
const char *ast_msg_get_var(struct ast_msg *msg, const char *name);
/*!
* \brief Get the body of a message.
* \note The return value is valid only as long as the ast_message is valid. Hold a reference
* to the message if you plan on storing the return value.
*
* \return The body of the messsage, encoded in UTF-8.
*/
const char *ast_msg_get_body(const struct ast_msg *msg);
/*!
* \brief Queue a message for routing through the dialplan.
*
* Regardless of the return value of this function, this funciton will take
* care of ensuring that the message object is properly destroyed when needed.
*
* \retval 0 message successfully queued
* \retval non-zero failure, message not sent to dialplan
*/
int ast_msg_queue(struct ast_msg *msg);
/*!
* \brief Opaque iterator for msg variables
*/
struct ast_msg_var_iterator;
/*!
* \brief Create a new message variable iterator
* \param msg A message whose variables are to be iterated over
*
* \return An opaque pointer to the new iterator
*/
struct ast_msg_var_iterator *ast_msg_var_iterator_init(const struct ast_msg *msg);
/*!
* \brief Get the next variable name and value that is set for sending outbound
* \param msg The message with the variables
* \param i An iterator created with ast_msg_var_iterator_init
* \param name A pointer to the name result pointer
* \param value A pointer to the value result pointer
*
* \retval 0 No more entries
* \retval 1 Valid entry
*/
int ast_msg_var_iterator_next(const struct ast_msg *msg, struct ast_msg_var_iterator *i, const char **name, const char **value);
/*!
* \brief Destroy a message variable iterator
* \param i Iterator to be destroyed
*/
void ast_msg_var_iterator_destroy(struct ast_msg_var_iterator *i);
/*!
* \brief Unref a message var from inside an iterator loop
*/
void ast_msg_var_unref_current(struct ast_msg_var_iterator *i);
#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
}
#endif
#endif /* __AST_MESSAGE_H__ */