Documentation for recent SRTP changes

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Brian West 2014-03-05 21:04:36 -06:00
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http://wiki.freeswitch.org/wiki/ZRTP (on how to enable zrtp) http://wiki.freeswitch.org/wiki/ZRTP (on how to enable zrtp)
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<X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="set" data="zrtp_secure_media=true"/> <X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="set" data="zrtp_secure_media=true"/>
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Supported SRTP Crypto Suites:
AEAD_AES_256_GCM_8
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This algorithm is identical to AEAD_AES_256_GCM (see Section 5.2 of
[RFC5116]), except that the tag length, t, is 8, and an
authentication tag with a length of 8 octets (64 bits) is used.
An AEAD_AES_256_GCM_8 ciphertext is exactly 8 octets longer than its
corresponding plaintext.
AEAD_AES_128_GCM_8
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This algorithm is identical to AEAD_AES_128_GCM (see Section 5.1 of
[RFC5116]), except that the tag length, t, is 8, and an
authentication tag with a length of 8 octets (64 bits) is used.
An AEAD_AES_128_GCM_8 ciphertext is exactly 8 octets longer than its
corresponding plaintext.
AES_CM_256_HMAC_SHA1_80 | AES_CM_192_HMAC_SHA1_80 | AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_80
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AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_80 is the SRTP default AES Counter Mode cipher
and HMAC-SHA1 message authentication with an 80-bit authentication
tag. The master-key length is 128 bits and has a default lifetime of
a maximum of 2^48 SRTP packets or 2^31 SRTCP packets, whichever comes
first.
AES_CM_256_HMAC_SHA1_32 | AES_CM_192_HMAC_SHA1_32 | AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_32
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This crypto-suite is identical to AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_80 except that
the authentication tag is 32 bits. The length of the base64-decoded key and
salt value for this crypto-suite MUST be 30 octets i.e., 240 bits; otherwise,
the crypto attribute is considered invalid.
AES_CM_128_NULL_AUTH
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The SRTP default cipher (AES-128 Counter Mode), but to use no authentication
method. This policy is NOT RECOMMENDED unless it is unavoidable; see
Section 7.5 of [RFC3711].
SRTP variables that modify behaviors based on direction/leg:
rtp_secure_media
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possible values:
mandatory - Accept/Offer SAVP negotiation ONLY
optional - Accept/Offer SAVP/AVP with SAVP preferred
forbidden - More useful for inbound to deny SAVP negotiation
false - implies forbidden
true - implies mandatory
rtp_secure_media_inbound | rtp_secure_media_outbound
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This is the same as rtp_secure_media, but would apply to either inbound
or outbound offers specifically.
How to specify crypto suites:
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By default without specifying any crypto suites FreeSWITCH will offer
crypto suites from strongest to weakest accepting the strongest each
endpoint has in common. If you wish to force specific crypto suites you
can do so by appending the suites in a comma separated list in the order
that you wish to offer them in.
Examples:
rtp_secure_media=mandatory:AES_CM_256_HMAC_SHA1_80,AES_CM_256_HMAC_SHA1_32
rtp_secure_media=true:AES_CM_256_HMAC_SHA1_80,AES_CM_256_HMAC_SHA1_32
rtp_secure_media=optional:AES_CM_256_HMAC_SHA1_80
rtp_secure_media=true:AES_CM_256_HMAC_SHA1_80
Additionally you can narrow this down on either inbound or outbound by
specifying as so:
rtp_secure_media_inbound=true:AEAD_AES_256_GCM_8
rtp_secure_media_inbound=mandatory:AEAD_AES_256_GCM_8
rtp_secure_media_outbound=true:AEAD_AES_128_GCM_8
rtp_secure_media_outbound=optional:AEAD_AES_128_GCM_8
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Examples of codec options: (module must be compiled and loaded) Examples of codec options: (module must be compiled and loaded)